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"It is true there is an ebb and flow, but the sea remains the sea.’ You are the sea. Although I experience many ups and downs in my emotions and often feel great shifts and changes in my inner life, you remain the same." Vincent Van Gogh
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Twenty-fourth Week in Ordinary Time |
| Luke 8:4–15 |
Friends, in today’s Gospel, Jesus explains the purpose of the parables: “Knowledge of the mysteries of the Kingdom of God has been granted to you; but to the rest, they are made known through parables so that they may look but not see, and hear but not understand.” The use of the word “para” in the New Testament signals the failure to see at various levels. The great metaphor here is the blindness of the Jews, a blindness that is identified with disobedience. The parables of Christ are meant to highlight and point out this blindness, this willful refusal to see. They themselves, in their peculiar form, are judgments on those who cannot see in them signs of salvation. The parables are often exercises whose purpose is to confuse and confound the hearer, overturning her expectations and upsetting her theological convictions. A parable does its work by turning our ordinary conception of the spiritual world upside down. And we would be greatly remiss if we did not attend to the instruction that emerges from those startling, funny, off-putting, and strangely enlightening stories that Jesus loved to tell. Bishop Robert Barron |
Twenty-fourth Sunday in Ordinary Time |
| Matthew 18:21–35 |
Friends, in today’s Gospel, Jesus tells a parable that illustrates God’s mercy. The Latin word for mercy is misericordia, which designates the suffering of the heart, or compassion—cum patior (“I suffer with”).
Bishop Robert Barron |
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Feast of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary |
| Matthew 1:1–16, 18–23 |
Friends, today we celebrate the Feast of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary. And our Gospel declares that she will be the mother of Jesus, who would be “God with us.” Mary is a rich and multivalent symbolic figure in all of the Gospels. In Luke’s infancy narrative, she emerges as the spokesperson for ancient Israel, speaking, in her Magnificat, in the words and cadences of Hannah. In Matthew’s Christmas account, she is compelled to go into exile in Egypt and is then called back to her home, recapitulating thereby the journey of Israel from slavery to freedom. She is thus the symbolic embodiment of faithful and patient Israel, longing for deliverance. In John’s Gospel, she is, above all, mother—the physical mother of Jesus and, through him, the mother of all who would come to new life in him. As mother of the Lord, she is, once again, Israel, that entire series of events and system of ideas from which Jesus emerged and in terms of which he alone becomes intelligible. Hans Urs von Balthasar commented in the same vein that Mary effectively awakened the messianic consciousness of Jesus through her recounting of the story of Israel to her son. Bishop Robert Barron |
Summer
23rd Sunday in Ordinary Time
In celebrating the Sacrament of Reconciliation (Confession), it is not uncommon for individuals to list among their sins that they have been “judgmental.” Sometimes I am left wondering if they have truly committed a sin.
Human beings have a right to make judgments. We have a right to have opinions, even negative ones! But, how do we exercise that right in a way that is consistent with our desire and commitment to act morally, to act as Jesus did? Of course, as Christians the answer to that question is crucial because the fact is that although we have a right to have (negative) opinions/judgments, we cannot exercise that right in such a way that we denigrate someone else or dismiss them as simply evil. They may do evil things, in our judgment, and may have qualities and attitudes which we might reasonably consider to be obnoxious. We may also perceive that they make decisions which are self-serving, insensitive, foolish or even cruel. All of that may be true, in our judgment, BUT we do not as Christians have the right to use our own opinions, judgments and words as weapons to destroy someone else. Jesus himself could be quite critical at times of the behaviors and attitudes of others, but he did not equate what they did with who they were as a son or daughter of God.
So, what guidelines should apply to the Christian exercise of judging? First, of course, our opinions must be, as best we can determine, true and accurate. We do not have permission to lie or gossip! Also, we must bring a certain humility to our opinions. Others have the right to make judgments, and often those are inconsistent with our own. We should not assume that our opinions and judgments contain total and absolute truth. There’s one more criterion, and for me at least, it’s the toughest one. Even when I am certain that my opinion is accurate, and even when I am being careful to separate the behavior from the person, I must keep in mind the most basic of Christian principles… My words and actions should be motivated by love. If I cannot sincerely say that the sharing of my opinions will serve the cause of helping a person or the world be better, the most loving option is usually to keep my judgments to myself – my mouth shut!
Fr. Frank Reale, S.J.